Kilowatt Atlas

Appliance cost

How Much Does It Cost to Run a Computer per Day and Month?

What a computer costs to run per hour, day, month and year, how that changes from state to state, and what moves the number.

Reviewed Data: EIA Form EIA-861, released October 7, 2026

Computer cost calculator

watts

Find it on the label.

hours
days
cents

Use the price from your bill if you know it.

Cost to run this device

Per hour$0.026
Per day$0.16
Per month$4.65
Per year$57
Energy per month27.0 kWh

Cost = watts divided by 1,000, times hours, times your price per kWh. It covers energy only, not the cost of buying the device.

Typical draw

150 W

Range 30 to 400 W

Hours a day

6

Assumed day of use

Energy a month

27 kWh

0.90 kWh a day

Cost a month

$4.72

At 17.23 cents per kWh

What a computer costs to run

Cost to run a computer at the 2025 US average price
PeriodEnergyCost
One hour of running0.15 kWh2.59 cents
One day (6 hours)0.90 kWh$0.16
One month (30.4 days)27 kWh$4.72
One year (12 months)328 kWh$57

Source: Planning watts of 150 and 6 hours a day, hours of use a day, for a desktop with a monitor. Price: 17.23 cents per kWh, the 2025 US residential average from EIA Form EIA-861.

The monthly cost is 3% of the $150.68 average US electric bill. It runs all year, so the yearly cost is twelve times the monthly figure.

Three real-life cases

One figure cannot fit every home. These three cases show how much the answer moves with the equipment and the hours.

Monthly cost of a computer in three situations at the US average price
CaseWattsHours a daykWh a monthCost a month
Laptop on battery and charger50812$2.10
Desktop with a monitor150627$4.72
Desktop left on around the clock, idle802458$10

The lowest case costs $2 a month and the highest $10. Use the calculator above to match your own.

What it costs in other states

The same computer costs different amounts depending on the state, because the price per kWh differs. Here are the three cheapest states, the US average and the three costliest, for the same 27 kWh a month.

Monthly cost of a computer in the cheapest and costliest states, 2025
PlaceCents per kWhCost a month
North Dakota11.82$3.23
Idaho11.83$3.24
Nebraska12.05$3.30
United States average17.23$4.72
Hawaii40.40$11.05
California31.35$8.58
Massachusetts30.41$8.32

Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration, Form EIA-861 (final 2025 data). Price is residential revenue divided by sales and includes fixed charges.

See electricity rates in every state to find your own.

How a computer uses electricity

A computer draws far less at the desktop than under load. A laptop uses a small fraction of what a gaming desktop does, and a monitor adds its own draw. A machine left on all day uses more energy than one that runs for six hours at higher power.

The kind of computer matters most, then the hours it is on. Laptops draw tens of watts, ordinary desktops draw about 100 to 200 watts with a monitor, and high-end machines draw more under load. Sleep settings decide how much a machine uses when you are not at it.

The range for this kind of appliance runs from about 30 to 400 watts. At 6 hours a day that is $1 to $13 a month, which is why checking the label on yours is worth the minute.

Ways to cut the cost of a computer

  • Set the computer to sleep after a short idle time, and let the monitor turn off sooner.
  • Switch off a desktop and its power strip at night if you will not use it.
  • Choose a laptop or a small desktop when you do not need a powerful graphics card.

Next step: Gaming PC costs. For general ideas, read how to lower your electric bill.

Other appliances in the electronics and lighting group: LED Light Bulb, Television, Gaming PC, Crypto Miner, Hair Dryer.

How we got these numbers

The cost is watts divided by 1,000, times hours, times your price per kWh. The 150 watts is a planning figure for this kind of appliance, set from typical product ratings, and the 6 hours is an assumed day of use. Neither is copied from a federal table. Federal guidance describes the method and warns that real wattage varies, so we publish our own typical ranges and label them as such. Prices come from EIA Form EIA-861 for 2025.

The calculation is the standard one used in the U.S. Department of Energy's consumer guidance on estimating appliance energy use. Wattage varies by product age and features, so the label on your own appliance beats any average. Read more in our methodology.

Computer cost questions

How much electricity does a computer use?

A laptop typically uses tens of watts and a desktop with a monitor about 100 to 200 watts while in use. Multiply by the hours you use it, divide by 1,000, and multiply by your price per kWh.

Is it cheaper to leave a computer on or turn it off?

Turning it off, or letting it sleep, costs less over a day. A machine left on idle all day uses far more than one that is asleep, even though the idle draw is lower than the draw under load.

How much does a computer cost to run per hour?

At 150 watts and the 2025 US average price of 17.23 cents per kWh, about 2.59 cents an hour. Use your own price to get your own figure.

How many kWh does a computer use in a month?

About 27 kWh for 6 hours of use a day over 30.4 days at 150 watts. A different wattage or schedule changes the total in proportion.

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