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Appliance cost

How Much Does It Cost to Run a Window Air Conditioner Today?

What a window air conditioner costs to run per hour, day, month and year, how that changes from state to state, and what moves the number.

Reviewed Data: EIA Form EIA-861, released October 7, 2026

Window Air Conditioner cost calculator

watts

Find it on the label.

hours
days
cents

Use the price from your bill if you know it.

Cost to run this device

Per hour$0.155
Per day$1.24
Per month$37.22
Per year$453
Energy per month216.0 kWh

Cost = watts divided by 1,000, times hours, times your price per kWh. It covers energy only, not the cost of buying the device.

Typical draw

900 W

Range 500 to 1,500 W

Hours a day

8

Assumed day of use

Energy a month

219 kWh

7.20 kWh a day

Cost a month

$38

At 17.23 cents per kWh

What a window air conditioner costs to run

Cost to run a window air conditioner at the 2025 US average price
PeriodEnergyCost
One hour of running0.90 kWh$0.16
One day (8 hours)7.20 kWh$1.24
One month (30.4 days)219 kWh$38
One year (4 months of use)876 kWh$151

Source: Planning watts of 900 and 8 hours a day, hours of running time on a hot day. Price: 17.23 cents per kWh, the 2025 US residential average from EIA Form EIA-861.

The monthly cost is 25% of the $150.68 average US electric bill. Because it runs only about 4 months a year, the yearly cost is 4 times the monthly figure, not twelve.

Three real-life cases

One figure cannot fit every home. These three cases show how much the answer moves with the equipment and the hours.

Monthly cost of a window air conditioner in three situations at the US average price
CaseWattsHours a daykWh a monthCost a month
Small 5,000 BTU unit5008122$21
Mid-size 8,000 BTU unit8008195$34
Large unit running most of the day1,40014596$103

The lowest case costs $21 a month and the highest $103. Use the calculator above to match your own.

What it costs in other states

The same window air conditioner costs different amounts depending on the state, because the price per kWh differs. Here are the three cheapest states, the US average and the three costliest, for the same 219 kWh a month.

Monthly cost of a window air conditioner in the cheapest and costliest states, 2025
PlaceCents per kWhCost a month
North Dakota11.82$26
Idaho11.83$26
Nebraska12.05$26
United States average17.23$38
Hawaii40.40$88
California31.35$69
Massachusetts30.41$67

Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration, Form EIA-861 (final 2025 data). Price is residential revenue divided by sales and includes fixed charges.

See electricity rates in every state to find your own.

How a window air conditioner uses electricity

A window unit has its own compressor and fan in one case. Its label lists the cooling capacity in BTU, and a larger number means a larger draw. Many units list amps, and amps times 120 volts gives the maximum watts.

Cooling capacity sets the draw, from about 500 watts for a small 5,000 BTU unit to 1,500 watts for a large one. A unit that is too small runs all day, and one that is too large cycles often and wastes energy.

For scale, the EIA Residential Energy Consumption Survey found the average US home used about 171 kWh a month on air conditioning in 2020, and the average detached house about 209 kWh. These averages include homes with no such equipment, so a home that has it uses more.

The range for this kind of appliance runs from about 500 to 1,500 watts. At 8 hours a day that is $21 to $63 a month, which is why checking the label on yours is worth the minute.

Ways to cut the cost of a window air conditioner

  • Match the unit size to the room, not to the price.
  • Seal the gaps around the window frame with weatherstripping.
  • Use the energy saver or sleep setting overnight.

Next step: Portable air conditioner costs. For general ideas, read how to lower your electric bill.

Other appliances in the cooling group: Air Conditioner, Central Air Conditioner, Portable Air Conditioner, Ceiling Fan, Mini-Split Heat Pump, Whole-House Fan.

How we got these numbers

The cost is watts divided by 1,000, times hours, times your price per kWh. The 900 watts is a planning figure for this kind of appliance, set from typical product ratings, and the 8 hours is an assumed day of use. Neither is copied from a federal table. Federal guidance describes the method and warns that real wattage varies, so we publish our own typical ranges and label them as such. Prices come from EIA Form EIA-861 for 2025.

The calculation is the standard one used in the U.S. Department of Energy's consumer guidance on estimating appliance energy use. Wattage varies by product age and features, so the label on your own appliance beats any average. Read more in our methodology.

Window Air Conditioner cost questions

How many watts does a window air conditioner use?

Most use between 500 and 1,500 watts while the compressor runs. The label on the side shows amps or watts, and a plug-in watt meter shows what yours really draws.

Can I run a window unit on an extension cord?

Manufacturers generally say no. The unit draws a lot of current, and an undersized cord can overheat. Plug it directly into a wall outlet on a circuit that is not shared with other large loads.

How much does a window air conditioner cost to run per hour?

At 900 watts and the 2025 US average price of 17.23 cents per kWh, about $0.16 an hour. Use your own price to get your own figure.

How many kWh does a window air conditioner use in a month?

About 219 kWh for 8 hours of use a day over 30.4 days at 900 watts. A different wattage or schedule changes the total in proportion.

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