Window Air Conditioner cost calculator
Find it on the label.
Use the price from your bill if you know it.
Cost to run this device
Cost = watts divided by 1,000, times hours, times your price per kWh. It covers energy only, not the cost of buying the device.
Typical draw
900 W
Range 500 to 1,500 W
Hours a day
8
Assumed day of use
Energy a month
219 kWh
7.20 kWh a day
Cost a month
$38
At 17.23 cents per kWh
What a window air conditioner costs to run
| Period | Energy | Cost |
|---|---|---|
| One hour of running | 0.90 kWh | $0.16 |
| One day (8 hours) | 7.20 kWh | $1.24 |
| One month (30.4 days) | 219 kWh | $38 |
| One year (4 months of use) | 876 kWh | $151 |
Source: Planning watts of 900 and 8 hours a day, hours of running time on a hot day. Price: 17.23 cents per kWh, the 2025 US residential average from EIA Form EIA-861.
The monthly cost is 25% of the $150.68 average US electric bill. Because it runs only about 4 months a year, the yearly cost is 4 times the monthly figure, not twelve.
Three real-life cases
One figure cannot fit every home. These three cases show how much the answer moves with the equipment and the hours.
| Case | Watts | Hours a day | kWh a month | Cost a month |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Small 5,000 BTU unit | 500 | 8 | 122 | $21 |
| Mid-size 8,000 BTU unit | 800 | 8 | 195 | $34 |
| Large unit running most of the day | 1,400 | 14 | 596 | $103 |
The lowest case costs $21 a month and the highest $103. Use the calculator above to match your own.
What it costs in other states
The same window air conditioner costs different amounts depending on the state, because the price per kWh differs. Here are the three cheapest states, the US average and the three costliest, for the same 219 kWh a month.
| Place | Cents per kWh | Cost a month |
|---|---|---|
| North Dakota | 11.82 | $26 |
| Idaho | 11.83 | $26 |
| Nebraska | 12.05 | $26 |
| United States average | 17.23 | $38 |
| Hawaii | 40.40 | $88 |
| California | 31.35 | $69 |
| Massachusetts | 30.41 | $67 |
Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration, Form EIA-861 (final 2025 data). Price is residential revenue divided by sales and includes fixed charges.
See electricity rates in every state to find your own.
How a window air conditioner uses electricity
A window unit has its own compressor and fan in one case. Its label lists the cooling capacity in BTU, and a larger number means a larger draw. Many units list amps, and amps times 120 volts gives the maximum watts.
Cooling capacity sets the draw, from about 500 watts for a small 5,000 BTU unit to 1,500 watts for a large one. A unit that is too small runs all day, and one that is too large cycles often and wastes energy.
For scale, the EIA Residential Energy Consumption Survey found the average US home used about 171 kWh a month on air conditioning in 2020, and the average detached house about 209 kWh. These averages include homes with no such equipment, so a home that has it uses more.
The range for this kind of appliance runs from about 500 to 1,500 watts. At 8 hours a day that is $21 to $63 a month, which is why checking the label on yours is worth the minute.
Ways to cut the cost of a window air conditioner
- Match the unit size to the room, not to the price.
- Seal the gaps around the window frame with weatherstripping.
- Use the energy saver or sleep setting overnight.
Next step: Portable air conditioner costs. For general ideas, read how to lower your electric bill.
Other appliances in the cooling group: Air Conditioner, Central Air Conditioner, Portable Air Conditioner, Ceiling Fan, Mini-Split Heat Pump, Whole-House Fan.
How we got these numbers
The cost is watts divided by 1,000, times hours, times your price per kWh. The 900 watts is a planning figure for this kind of appliance, set from typical product ratings, and the 8 hours is an assumed day of use. Neither is copied from a federal table. Federal guidance describes the method and warns that real wattage varies, so we publish our own typical ranges and label them as such. Prices come from EIA Form EIA-861 for 2025.
The calculation is the standard one used in the U.S. Department of Energy's consumer guidance on estimating appliance energy use. Wattage varies by product age and features, so the label on your own appliance beats any average. Read more in our methodology.
Window Air Conditioner cost questions
How many watts does a window air conditioner use?
Most use between 500 and 1,500 watts while the compressor runs. The label on the side shows amps or watts, and a plug-in watt meter shows what yours really draws.
Can I run a window unit on an extension cord?
Manufacturers generally say no. The unit draws a lot of current, and an undersized cord can overheat. Plug it directly into a wall outlet on a circuit that is not shared with other large loads.
How much does a window air conditioner cost to run per hour?
At 900 watts and the 2025 US average price of 17.23 cents per kWh, about $0.16 an hour. Use your own price to get your own figure.
How many kWh does a window air conditioner use in a month?
About 219 kWh for 8 hours of use a day over 30.4 days at 900 watts. A different wattage or schedule changes the total in proportion.