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State electricity rates

Maryland Electricity Rates and Average Electric Bill Guide

Average price, monthly bill and usage for Maryland, who supplies the power, and how it compares with neighboring states.

Reviewed Data: EIA Form EIA-861, released October 7, 2026

Average monthly bill

$184.42

22% above the US $150.68

Price per kWh

19.53 cents

US average 17.23 cents

Monthly use

945 kWh

US average 874 kWh

Homes counted

2.47 million

Residential customers, 2025

How Maryland compares

Two things push the Maryland bill up. Prices run 13% above the national price, and households use 8% more electricity than the typical US household. Fixing only one of them would still leave the bill above average.

Over a year, the average Maryland household pays about $2,213 for electricity. The state ranks 3rd highest for the monthly bill, 14th highest for price per kWh and 20th highest for use, out of 51 places (50 states and DC).

Maryland compared with the United States and nearby states
PlaceMonthly billCents per kWhkWh per month
Maryland$184.4219.53945
United States$150.6817.23874
Delaware$157.8017.15920
District of Columbia$140.0521.92639
Pennsylvania$161.9019.29839
Virginia$163.0515.281,067
West Virginia$165.1315.391,073

Source: EIA Form EIA-861 final 2025 data, residential sector. Bills are revenue divided by customers, divided by 12.

Want to see where your own bill falls? Use the bill checker or read the average bill guide for apartments, houses and different household sizes.

Who supplies the power

Maryland is dominated by investor-owned utilities, which serve 88% of residential customers. The rest are served by electric cooperatives (9%) and municipal utilities (1%). EIA lists 9 utilities and electricity suppliers with customers in Maryland.

Share of Maryland residential customers by provider type
  • Investor-owned88.4%
  • Cooperative8.5%
  • Municipal0.9%
  • Other2.2%
Largest electricity providers in Maryland by residential customers
ProviderTypeHomes served
Baltimore Gas and Electric (BGE)Investor-owned1,220,644
Pepco (Potomac Electric Power)Investor-owned883,572
Potomac EdisonInvestor-owned396,593
Southern Maryland Electric CooperativeCooperative163,451
Choptank Electric CooperativeCooperative50,981
Hagerstown Light DepartmentMunicipal14,878
Easton Utilities CommissionMunicipal8,884

See every utility that reports customers here on the electric companies in Maryland page.

If you do not know who serves your address, the find my electric company tool matches your county to a utility.

Can you choose your electricity supplier in Maryland?

Households can choose a licensed supplier while their utility keeps delivering the power. Households that do not choose stay on the utility standard offer service. EIA data shows retail suppliers served about 6% of Maryland residential customers in 2025.

The official comparison site is MD Electric Choice. Start there, because it is run for consumers and lists real offers.

Read our Maryland electricity providers guide for how switching works, who delivers your power and what to check before you sign.

Reliability and rooftop solar

Utilities in Maryland reported an average of 1 hour and 20 minutes without power per customer in 2025, with 0.74 interruptions per customer, when major storm days are left out. That outage time is shorter than the median state (127 minutes).

Customers in Maryland had 121,117 net-metered residential solar systems with a combined 1,295.5 megawatts of capacity in 2025. That works out to 49.0 systems for every 1,000 households, which ranks 12 of 51 places. Net metering lets a home with solar offset what it uses from the grid, so it changes the bill math for those households. Our net metering guide explains how the credit works.

Outage figures are reported by utilities and follow different standards, so compare states with care. The median state averaged 127 minutes of outage per customer in 2025.

Ways to lower your Maryland electric bill

  • Start with cooling and water heating. Maryland households use 8% more electricity than the typical US home, so the biggest savings usually sit in air conditioning, space heating and water heating. Our guide to lowering your bill covers the fixes.
  • Compare supplier offers. Because Maryland allows retail choice, the supply price on your bill can be higher or lower than the default. Compare at least three fixed-rate offers and check the contract length and the cancellation fee.
  • Ask about time-of-use pricing. 2 of the 7 largest providers report residential time-of-use programs in EIA data. If you can shift laundry, charging and cooling to cheaper hours, the savings can be real. Our time-of-use guide explains how to test it.
  • Ask about budget billing. Many utilities spread costs across the year. Read how budget billing works before you sign up.
  • Price your appliances. The electricity cost calculator shows what a space heater, dryer or pool pump costs to run at your rate.

Regulator and consumer help

Electric rates and consumer complaints in Maryland are handled by the Maryland Public Service Commission. If you have a billing dispute you could not settle with your utility, the regulator is the next step.

About these numbers

The figures describe the whole state in 2025. Your own rate depends on your utility, your rate plan and your usage. Use them to judge your bill, not to predict it. See how we calculate each number.

Maryland electricity questions

What is the average electric bill in Maryland?

The average residential electric bill in Maryland was $184.42 a month in 2025, based on 945 kWh of use at 19.53 cents per kWh (EIA Form EIA-861). The US average was $150.68.

Is electricity expensive in Maryland?

The price of 19.53 cents per kWh is 13% above the US average of 17.23 cents and ranks 14th highest among the 50 states and DC. The monthly bill is 22% above the US average, because bills depend on how much power households use as well as the price.

Can I choose my electricity company in Maryland?

Yes. Households can choose a licensed supplier while their utility keeps delivering the power. Households that do not choose stay on the utility standard offer service.

Which companies serve the most households in Maryland?

By residential customers in 2025, the largest were Baltimore Gas and Electric (BGE) (1.22 million), Pepco (Potomac Electric Power) (884 thousand), Potomac Edison (397 thousand).

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